Deaths Attributable to High Body Mass in Brazil
Fabiana M Rabacow1,2, Catarina M Azeredo3, Leandro F M Rezende4
1Universidade Católica Dom Bosco, Desenvolvimento Local, Avenida Tamandaré, 6000, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, 79117-010, BR.
Abstract:
Our study estimated the proportion of deaths from major noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) that could be prevented in Brazil by reducing population-wide body mass index (BMI) to different counterfactual (optimally theoretical) scenarios. We calculated population-attributable fractions by using BMI data from a representative national survey and relative risks from a published meta-analysis. Reductions in population-wide BMI could prevent 30,715 to 168,431 deaths from NCDs per year in Brazil. Cardiovascular diseases were the most preventable causes of death (5.8%-31.5% deaths prevented). Policies are needed to reduce population-wide BMI in Brazil.
Related Concept Videos
Obesity
Drug Dosing: Obese Patients
Bias in Epidemiological Studies
Mass and Weight
Anorexia Nervosa
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Increased Body Temperature


