Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Methods of Obtaining Topography01:25

Methods of Obtaining Topography

254
Topography involves measuring and mapping land elevations, natural features, and artificial structures to create accurate representations of the terrain. Topographic surveying relies on traditional and modern methods, each with distinct advantages and limitations.Traditional Surveying Methods:Transit stadia surveys and plane table surveys were widely used traditional surveying methods. These techniques relied on instruments like theodolites and stadia rods for measuring distances and angles,...
254
Coordinates and Map Projections01:29

Coordinates and Map Projections

483
Coordinates and map projections are essential tools in accurately representing the Earth's surface for various applications, ranging from navigation to spatial analysis. The latitude and longitude coordinate system is a universally recognized framework for defining locations. Latitude specifies the distance of a point north or south of the equator, measured in degrees from 0° at the equator to 90° at the poles. Longitude indicates a location's position east or west of the prime meridian,...
483
Plotting of Topographic Maps01:29

Plotting of Topographic Maps

402
Topographic maps represent the Earth's surface features using contour lines, which connect points of equal elevation to create a two-dimensional representation of three-dimensional terrain. Creating a topographic map requires a systematic approach.Begin by plotting a scaled grid and marking intersections corresponding to the survey's elevation data points. Assign elevation values at these intersections to build the base map. Next, determine contour levels using a consistent contour interval,...
402
Geoid and Ellipsoid01:28

Geoid and Ellipsoid

499
The Earth's shape is best described as an ellipsoid, a slightly flattened sphere created by rotating an ellipse around its minor axis. This flattening results in the polar axis being about 21 kilometers shorter than the equatorial axis. In contrast, the geoid represents the Earth's gravitational shape and aligns with the mean sea level (MSL). The geoid is an irregular equipotential surface where gravity is perpendicular at every point. Variations in Earth's mass distribution cause geoid...
499
Topographic Surveying and Contours01:29

Topographic Surveying and Contours

763
Topographic surveying is critical for documenting the Earth's surface, focusing on capturing elevations, slopes, and natural and man-made features. It is essential in construction planning, water resource management, and land-use analysis. The primary outcome of such surveys is a topographic map, which uses contour lines to visually represent the shape and slope of the terrain, providing valuable insights into the landscape's characteristics.Contour lines are fundamental to understanding the...
763
Relative Motion Analysis using Rotating Axes01:25

Relative Motion Analysis using Rotating Axes

838
Consider a component AB undergoing a linear motion. Along with a linear motion, point B also rotates around point A. To comprehend this complex movement, position vectors for both points A and B are established using a stationary reference frame.
However, to express the relative position of point B relative to point A, an additional frame of reference, denoted as x'y', is necessary. This additional frame not only translates but also rotates relative to the fixed frame, making it...
838

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Dose escalation in pediatric pelvic Ewing's Sarcoma: Insights from a national treatment planning exercise.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)·2025
Same author

[Does radiation therapy for prostate cancer increase the risk of second cancers?]

Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique·2024
Same author

Intraoral low-temperature degradation of monolithic zirconia dental prostheses: 5-year results of a prospective clinical study with ex vivo monitoring.

Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials·2023
Same author

Pembrolizumab versus cetuximab concurrent with radiotherapy in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck unfit for cisplatin (GORTEC 2015-01 PembroRad): a multicenter, randomized, phase II trial.

Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology·2022
Same author

A high-performance method of deep learning for prostate MR-only radiotherapy planning using an optimized Pix2Pix architecture.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)·2022
Same author

Role of radiotherapy in the treatment of primary vaginal cancer: Recommendations of the French society for radiation oncology.

Cancer radiotherapie : journal de la Societe francaise de radiotherapie oncologique·2021
Same journal

Predictive drift compensation of multi-frame STEM via live scan modification.

Ultramicroscopy·2026
Same journal

Deep PACBED: Multitask analysis of PACBED images using deep neural networks.

Ultramicroscopy·2026
Same journal

Guided progressive reconstructive imaging: A new quantization-based framework for low-dose, high-throughput and real-time analytical ptychography.

Ultramicroscopy·2026
Same journal

Brightness optimization in a 200 keV DTEM source by geometry-driven aberration suppression.

Ultramicroscopy·2026
Same journal

Characterization of the Timepix4 hybrid pixel detector and its impact on four-dimensional scanning transmission electron microscopy (4D-STEM).

Ultramicroscopy·2026
Same journal

Contamination analysis of the residual gas composition in transmission electron microscopy.

Ultramicroscopy·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 5, 2026

Recording Human Electrocorticographic ECoG Signals for Neuroscientific Research and Real-time Functional Cortical Mapping
13:32

Recording Human Electrocorticographic ECoG Signals for Neuroscientific Research and Real-time Functional Cortical Mapping

Published on: June 26, 2012

26.7K

Towards large scale orientation mapping using the eCHORD method.

C Lafond1, T Douillard1, S Cazottes1

  • 1Université de Lyon, INSA-Lyon, MATEIS CNRS UMR5510, 7 avenue Jean Capelle, 69621 Villeurbanne, France.

Ultramicroscopy
|October 19, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

eCHORD offers an alternative to EBSD for orientation mapping using channeling contrast. A new correction method addresses beam deflection errors at low magnification, enabling accurate large-scale crystallographic maps.

Keywords:
EBSDElectron channelingLarge area mappingOrientation mappingSEM

More Related Videos

Measuring the Structure, Composition, and Change of Underwater Environments with Large-area Imaging
09:19

Measuring the Structure, Composition, and Change of Underwater Environments with Large-area Imaging

Published on: April 18, 2025

1.3K
Use of Principal Components for Scaling Up Topographic Models to Map Soil Redistribution and Soil Organic Carbon
09:44

Use of Principal Components for Scaling Up Topographic Models to Map Soil Redistribution and Soil Organic Carbon

Published on: October 16, 2018

10.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 5, 2026

Recording Human Electrocorticographic ECoG Signals for Neuroscientific Research and Real-time Functional Cortical Mapping
13:32

Recording Human Electrocorticographic ECoG Signals for Neuroscientific Research and Real-time Functional Cortical Mapping

Published on: June 26, 2012

26.7K
Measuring the Structure, Composition, and Change of Underwater Environments with Large-area Imaging
09:19

Measuring the Structure, Composition, and Change of Underwater Environments with Large-area Imaging

Published on: April 18, 2025

1.3K
Use of Principal Components for Scaling Up Topographic Models to Map Soil Redistribution and Soil Organic Carbon
09:44

Use of Principal Components for Scaling Up Topographic Models to Map Soil Redistribution and Soil Organic Carbon

Published on: October 16, 2018

10.6K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Crystallography
  • Electron Microscopy

Background:

  • Electron Backscatter Diffraction (EBSD) is a common technique for orientation mapping.
  • eCHORD (electron Channeling Orientation Mapping) offers an alternative using channeling contrast in Backscattered Electron (BSE) images.
  • eCHORD's low sample tilt (10°) minimizes image deformation, making it suitable for large-scale mapping.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate eCHORD as a large-scale orientation mapping technique.
  • To address orientation errors in eCHORD caused by low-magnification beam deflection.
  • To present a correction method and demonstrate its efficacy on a silicon single crystal.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized channeling contrast in BSE images for orientation mapping.
  • Implemented a correction method to compensate for scan deflection errors at low magnification.
  • Acquired an orientation map on a silicon single crystal using the corrected eCHORD method.

Main Results:

  • Identified orientation errors in eCHORD at low magnification due to beam deflection.
  • Developed and applied a correction method for these orientation errors.
  • Achieved an experimental misorientation of 0.12° across a 2.3 × 1.7 mm² field of view on a Si single crystal.

Conclusions:

  • eCHORD is a viable alternative for large-scale orientation mapping, especially when minimizing image deformation is crucial.
  • The proposed correction method effectively mitigates orientation errors caused by beam deflection.
  • eCHORD, with the applied correction, demonstrates high accuracy for crystallographic orientation analysis over large areas.