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[Type 1 diabetes in children: Prevalence, morbidity and mortality in the Russian Federation]

L N Shcherbacheva1, T Y Shiryaeva1, Y I Suntsov1

  • 1Endocrinology Research Centre.

Problemy Endokrinologii
|October 20, 2019
PubMed

Insights

Epidemiological studies show a global rise in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) among children. In Russia, the State Register of SD (GDSD) monitors T1DM to improve pediatric diabetes care.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Endocrinology
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Context:

  • Global incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in children is increasing.
  • The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) reports 430,000 children with diabetes worldwide, with a 3% annual growth.
  • Epidemiological studies in the Russian Federation are relatively recent, with the State Register of SD (GDSD) established in 1996.

Purpose:

  • To monitor key epidemiological indicators of T1DM in the pediatric population of the Russian Federation.
  • To assess the epidemic situation of T1DM across different regions of Russia.
  • To evaluate the quality of medical and preventive care for children with diabetes.

Summary:

  • The GDSD facilitates objective assessment of the T1DM epidemic in Russia, aiding in predicting incidence rates.
  • Analysis of T1DM incidence and prevalence in Russian children has been conducted since 2001 by the Institute of Pediatric Endocrinology.
  • Monitoring T1DM is crucial for organizing effective medical and preventive care and planning improvements for the pediatric diabetes service.

Impact:

  • Provides data for informed public health strategies and resource allocation in pediatric diabetes care.
  • Enables prediction of T1DM incidence, supporting proactive healthcare planning.
  • Contributes to improving the overall effectiveness of the children's diabetes service in the Russian Federation.

Keywords:
diabetes registerepidemiologyincidencemortalityprevalencetype 1 diabetes mellitus

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