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Updated: Jan 5, 2026

State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates
Published on: February 2, 2015
Transcranial Doppler as a useful tool in the detection of cervical steno-occlusive arteriopathy in infants
A Basso1, A Desrumaux1, E Lametery2
1Pediatric Intensive care Unit, Grenoble Alpes University Hospital, Hôpital Albert Michallon, CS 10217, 38043 Grenoble, France.
Insights
Early detection of cervical steno-occlusive arteriopathy in infants is crucial. Transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound offers a rapid, bedside method for screening and managing this condition.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Vascular Neurology
- Diagnostic Imaging
Background:
- Cervical steno-occlusive arteriopathy in infants requires prompt diagnosis for optimal neurological outcomes.
- Cerebral imaging is the gold standard but often impractical due to patient instability or resource limitations.
Observation:
- Transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound was utilized as a readily accessible, user-friendly bedside tool.
- This approach facilitated rapid screening and management of cervical steno-occlusive arteriopathy in pediatric patients.
Findings:
- TCD ultrasound demonstrated potential as a valuable tool for the early diagnosis of traumatic cervical steno-occlusive arteriopathy in children.
- The study highlights the utility of TCD in resource-limited or emergent settings.
Implications:
- Implementing TCD can expedite diagnosis and treatment initiation for infants with cervical steno-occlusive arteriopathy.
- This non-invasive technique may improve neurological prognoses by enabling timely intervention.
Objective:
The early detection of cervical steno-occlusive arteriopathy is essential to rapidly initiate appropriate treatment and to potentially improve neurological outcome. To accurately confirm the diagnosis, cerebral imaging is the gold standard, but it cannot be performed if the patient is unstable or if the facility is unavailable.
Cases:
Here we report our experience of using transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound as a readily available, easy-to-use bedside tool to guide the rapid screening and management of cervical steno-occlusive arteriopathy in infants.
Discussion And Conclusion:
Children with traumatic cervical steno-occlusive arteriopathy, TCD is a potentially useful tool for early diagnosis.

