Enantioselective Resolution of (R, S)-2-Phenoxy-Propionic Acid Methyl Ester by Covalent Immobilized Lipase from...

(R)-2-Phenoxy-propionic acid methyl ester (PPAM) is an important chiral precursor of aryloxy phenoxy propionate herbicides. The covalent immobilization of lipase from Aspergillus oryzae WZ007 and the catalysis of enantioselective (R, S)-PPAM resolution by the immobilized A. oryzae lipase (AOL) were investigated in this study. The primary amino resin LX-1000HA was selected as the support for the covalent immobilization of AOL. The K_m and V_max of the immobilized lipase were 1.97 mM and 4.84 × 10³ μmol/mg min, respectively. The key reaction parameters (pH, temperature, rotation speed, and substrate concentration) for the lipase-catalyzed resolution of (R, S)-PPAM were optimized. An e.e._s of 99.5% and conversion rate of 50.8% were achieved under the optimal conditions of pH 7.5, 30 °C, and substrate concentration 500 mM. The immobilized lipase retained 87.3% of its initial activity after 15 cycles of the repeated experiments. The results demonstrated that the covalent immobilized AOL has potential industrial applications.