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Updated: Jan 4, 2026

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Coherence transfer in an akinetic swept source OCT laser with optical feedback
Optical feedback can control semiconductor laser modes for optical coherence tomography. This research reveals two regimes, including one producing ultrafast pulses for nonlinear optics.
Area of Science:
- Physics
- Optics
- Laser Technology
Background:
- Semiconductor swept source lasers are crucial for optical coherence tomography (OCT).
- Controlling laser mode dynamics is essential for advanced optical applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To theoretically investigate the impact of optical feedback on semiconductor swept source laser dynamics.
- To demonstrate phase locking of lasing modes using optical feedback.
Main Methods:
- Theoretical analysis of a multi-section semiconductor laser.
- Modeling the influence of external optical feedback on laser cavity modes.
Main Results:
- Optical feedback enables phase locking of successive lasing modes.
- Two distinct regimes identified: sliding frequency self-mixing and sliding frequency mode locking.
- Sliding frequency mode locking generates sub-nanosecond sliding frequency pulses.
Conclusions:
- Optical feedback is a viable method for controlling semiconductor laser mode phase.
- The identified regimes offer potential for applications in OCT and nonlinear optics.
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