The 100-most Cited Articles About Craniectomy and Hemicraniectomy: A Bibliometric Analysis

Eric Whitney1, Deependra Mahato1, Tiffany Odell1

  • 1Neurosurgery, Desert Regional Medical Center, Palm Springs, USA.

Cureus
|November 6, 2019
PubMed

Insights

This bibliometric study analyzed top-cited articles on craniectomy, revealing key authors and publication trends. It highlights influential research shaping the understanding and application of this life-saving procedure for brain injuries and stroke.

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Bibliometrics
  • Medical Research Impact

Background:

  • Craniectomy is a critical neurosurgical procedure for managing severe brain conditions like traumatic brain injury, stroke, and elevated intracranial pressure.
  • Understanding the historical development and influential research in craniectomy is vital for advancing neurosurgical practice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To conduct a bibliometric analysis of the most influential articles and authors in the field of craniectomy.
  • To identify trends in craniectomy research publication and citation over time.

Main Methods:

  • Searched the SCOPUS database for articles with "craniectomy" or "hemicraniectomy" in the title.
  • Analyzed the top 100 most-cited articles using bibliometric methods, including author H-index and publication counts.
  • Examined publication dates, geographical distribution, and journal impact.

Main Results:

  • Werner Hacke was the most published author (n=6).
  • Peak publication years for influential work were 2006 and 2007 (n=9/yr).
  • The United States led in publications (n=42), and the Journal of Neurosurgery published the most top-cited articles (n=21).

Conclusions:

  • Highly cited articles serve as pivotal points, guiding future scientific inquiry in craniectomy.
  • This bibliometric analysis highlights the evolution of decompressive surgery and acknowledges key contributors to the field.
  • The study addresses a gap in literature regarding bibliometric analyses of craniectomy research.

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