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Updated: Jan 4, 2026

Age-dependent Dynamics of Locomotion in Caenorhabditis elegans: A Lyapunov Exponent Analysis
Published on: September 23, 2025
Time-Periodic Inertial Range Dynamics
Lennaert van Veen1, Alberto Vela-Martín2, Genta Kawahara3
1Faculty of Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology, 2000 Simcoe Street North, Oshawa, L1H 7K4 Ontario, Canada.
Abstract:
A wide class of physical systems exhibit scale invariance. While the statistical properties of such behavior can often be investigated by theoretical and experimental means, its dynamics are notoriously hard to parse. We investigate scale-invariant dynamics through an unstable periodic orbit. This orbit coexists with turbulence of an incompressible fluid and yields a significant Kolmogorov energy spectrum. We identify events of intense energy transfer across spatial scales and relate them to vortical dynamics. The results support a recently proposed mechanism for turbulent energy transfer.
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