Lipid digestion of oil-in-water emulsions stabilized with low molecular weight surfactants
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Updated: Jan 4, 2026

In vitro Digestion of Emulsions in a Single Droplet via Multi Subphase Exchange of Simulated Gastrointestinal Fluids
Published on: November 18, 2022
Natalie Ng1, Peter X Chen, Saeed M Ghazani
1Department of Food Science, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, CanadaN1G 2 W1. mroger09@uoguelph.ca.
Abstract:
Altering sn-fatty acid position of glycerol mono-oleate (GMO) from sn-1 to sn-2 decreases fatty acid bioaccessibility by 25.9% providing possible strategies to tailor lipemic responses of food emulsions. Lipid digestion kinetics and fatty acid bioaccessibility of monomodal O/W emulsions stabilized at their minimum surfactant concentration (0.5 < MSC > 0.7 (w/w)) were studied in the TNO Intestinal Model (TIM-1) gastrointestinal (GI) tract. No significant differences were observed between induction times nor rate constants when using 1-GMO and 1-GMS, Span 60, Tween 60 and Tween 80 as surfactants in O/W emulsions, as determined by fitting a three-parameter shifted logistic model to the cumulative bioaccessibility. Comparable trends were observed between area under the curve (AUC) of the absolute bioaccessibility and total overall bioaccessibility.
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