Observational Tools That Quantify Nontechnical Skills in the Operating Room: A Systematic Review

Ryan D McMullan1, Rachel Urwin1, Neroli Sunderland1

  • 1Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Australian Institute of Health Innovation, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia.

Summary

Operating room errors stem from technical and nontechnical skills (NTSs). This review identifies and evaluates NTS assessment tools, highlighting the NOn-Technical Skills for Surgeons for individuals and Oxford NOn-TECHnical Skills for teams.

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