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Fifty ways to improve presentations in urology
J I Monzó Gardiner1, F P Secin2, C González Enguita1
1Servicio de Urología, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, España.
Background:
Our profession permanently demands intercommunication of medical knowledge among colleagues; either in small environments such as hospitals or at larger ones such as congresses or academic courses. New technologies such as PowerPoint® are not developed enough to provide good presentations, and its employment does not always grant effective results.
Objective:
In order to improve our academic presentations, we present several tools that may help us avoid the most common mistakes.
Evidence Acquisition:
Literature search in PubMed and Google Scholar. We have divided the analysis into 3 sections: structure of the presentation, slide design, presentation to the audience. Each section includes a list of 50 short tips.
Results:
Fifty tips following the study objectives.
Conclusions:
The scientific evidence that supports the information on how to improve presentations is mostly based on expert opinions. However, almost every work agrees that presentations must use simple structures which does not make them less scientific; their content must be developed for a specific audience, and it must be the speaker, not the slides, who captures the audience attention. Making a simple and didactic presentation of complex content supported by multimedia tools is one of the speaker's highest intellectual challenges of these days.
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