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Updated: Jan 3, 2026

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Bioprinting of Hydrogel Tumor Slices as a 3D Model for Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Published on: September 12, 2025
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Maintenance Treatment for Patients With Mantle Cell Lymphoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized
Liat Vidal1, Anat Gafter-Gvili1,2,3, Martin Dreyling4
1Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv.
Hemasphere
|November 15, 2019
Summary
Rituximab maintenance therapy improves progression-free survival for mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) patients but increases neutropenia risk. Current treatments for MCL are insufficient, highlighting the need for effective maintenance strategies.
Area of Science:
- Hematology
- Oncology
- Clinical Trials
Background:
- Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) treatment remains challenging, with current therapies often insufficient for cure.
- There is a need to evaluate the role of maintenance therapy in improving outcomes for MCL patients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review and meta-analyze randomized controlled trials assessing the efficacy and safety of maintenance therapy in MCL.
- To determine the impact of rituximab maintenance on survival and adverse events in MCL.
Main Methods:
- A systematic review and meta-analysis of six randomized controlled trials involving 858 MCL patients.
- Pooled analysis of hazard ratios (HR) for overall survival and progression-free survival (PFS), and risk ratios (RR) for adverse events.
Main Results:
- Rituximab maintenance showed a trend towards improved overall survival (HR 0.79) and significantly improved PFS (HR 0.58).
- Increased risk of neutropenia was observed with rituximab maintenance (RR 1.31), but grade 3-4 infection rates were similar between groups.
- Quality of life outcomes were not reported in the included trials.
Conclusions:
- Rituximab maintenance is recommended following R-CHOP or R-cytarabine induction in the frontline and R-CHOP in the relapse setting for MCL.
- The benefit of maintenance after other induction regimens (e.g., bendamustine, fludarabine) requires further investigation.
- Long-term data on other maintenance strategies for MCL are still pending.
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