Discovery and Optimization of Salicylic Acid-Derived Sulfonamide Inhibitors of the WD Repeat-Containing Protein 5-MYC

Jonathan D Macdonald, Selena Chacón Simon, Changho Han

  • 1Department of Chemistry , Vanderbilt University , Nashville , Tennessee 37232 , United States.

Insights

Researchers developed a novel strategy to inhibit MYC oncogenes by blocking interactions with WD Repeat-Containing Protein 5. This approach aims to disrupt MYC

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Drug Discovery

Background:

  • MYC oncogenes drive tumor growth but are challenging to target directly.
  • Overexpression or amplification of MYC is common in various cancers.
  • Targeting MYC's interactions with cofactors is a promising therapeutic strategy.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop novel inhibitors targeting the MYC-WD Repeat-Containing Protein 5 (WPC5) interaction.
  • To disrupt MYC's chromatin localization and oncogenic functions.
  • To identify small molecules for potential cancer therapy.

Main Methods:

  • High-throughput screening to identify interaction inhibitors.
  • Structure-guided drug design for optimizing small molecules.
  • In vitro assays to assess binding affinity and inhibitory potential.

Main Results:

  • Identified potent small-molecule inhibitors of the MYC-WPC5 interaction.
  • Demonstrated significant in vitro binding affinity for the identified compounds.
  • Developed structurally related negative controls for further study.

Conclusions:

  • Disrupting the MYC-WPC5 protein-protein interaction is a viable therapeutic strategy.
  • The identified small molecules serve as starting points for developing new cancer drugs.
  • This approach holds potential for treating multiple MYC-driven tumors.