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Published on: November 4, 2015
Capillary Hemangioma of the Left Ventricle
Giacomo Maria Cioffi1, Vera Lucia Paiocchi2, Laura Anna Leo2
1Department of Cardiology, Fondazione Cardiocentro Ticino, Lugano, Switzerland.
Insights
A young woman with vague symptoms was diagnosed with a cardiac capillary hemangioma. Surgical removal of the benign heart tumor was successful, resolving her malaise and dyspnea.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Oncology
- Pathology
Background:
- Cardiac tumors are rare, presenting diagnostic challenges.
- Malaise and dyspnea can be nonspecific symptoms of cardiac pathology.
Observation:
- Echocardiography revealed an echogenic, sessile mass on the interventricular septum.
- Cardiac MRI suggested a benign tumor, prompting surgical investigation.
Findings:
- Histopathology confirmed the mass as a capillary hemangioma, a rare benign vascular tumor.
- The patient underwent successful surgical excision of the cardiac mass.
Implications:
- Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for managing cardiac tumors.
- Capillary hemangiomas, though rare, should be considered in the differential diagnosis of cardiac masses.
Abstract:
We present the case of a young woman complaining of aspecific symptoms of malaise and dyspnea admitted to our Cardiology Department for investigations. Two-dimensional (2D)/3D transthoracic echocardiography showed an echogenic, sessile mass adhering to the midsegment of the posterior interventricular septum. The patient refused transesophageal echocardiography. For further investigation, a cardiac magnetic resonance imaging was performed, which raised suspicion of a benign tumor. Ultimately, the patient underwent uncomplicated cardiac surgery with total excision of the mass. Histopathology examination revealed a capillary hemangioma.
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