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Family presence during resuscitation: Updated review and clinical pearls
1Clinical Associate Faculty, Duke University School of Nursing, Durham, NC, United States.
Abstract:
There is mounting evidence that Family Presence During Resuscitation (FPDR) can benefit family members who wish to observe the resuscitation efforts of a loved one. Given that older patients have poor resuscitation outcomes, presence of a family advocate could add value to the process of end of life decision making. A review of the current literature from the perspectives of patients, families, and health-care providers will help in reassessing family involvement during resuscitation and developing best practices for health care facilities.
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Respiratory Assessment: Purpose and Indications
Objectives and Importance:
The primary goal of respiratory assessment is to evaluate patients at early risk of clinical deterioration. Since respiratory distress often precedes other signs of declining health, breathing patterns and sounds become a...

