Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Drug Dependence01:17

Drug Dependence

1.5K
Medications are typically administered to achieve therapeutic effects. Some drugs can modify an individual's mood and perception, frequently resulting in various enjoyable experiences. However, this can result in drug dependency, a condition marked by continuous drug use despite potential negative consequences. Drug dependency primarily falls into two categories: psychological and physical dependence. Psychological dependence occurs when the pleasurable feelings induced by the drug...
1.5K
Modeling in Therapy01:26

Modeling in Therapy

342
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
342
Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena01:15

Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena

1.0K
Drug dependence, abuse, and addiction are complex phenomena that can precipitate various abnormal states. Physical dependence refers to a state of pharmacological adaptation to a drug. This adaptation often results in tolerance—a reduced response to the drug after repeated administrations. When the drug use is abruptly stopped, withdrawal symptoms occur due to the body's need to readjust from the pharmacologically induced imbalance. However, tolerance and withdrawal symptoms do not...
1.0K
Binge Eating Disorders01:23

Binge Eating Disorders

394
Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
394
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep01:24

Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep

344
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
344
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder01:30

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

692
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. It affects approximately 5-8% of children globally, with around 60-70% of cases persisting into adulthood. ADHD has significant implications for educational attainment, social interactions, and occupational success.
Diagnostic Criteria and Symptoms
To diagnose ADHD, symptoms must manifest before age 12 and be evident across multiple settings....
692

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Variability in Measurement Techniques and Terminology for Maximum Mouth Opening in Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Critical Review of Methodological Inconsistencies.

Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research·2026
Same author

INdian Consensus on Diagnosis and Management of ORal Lichen Planus (INCORP)-Part I.

Oral diseases·2026
Same author

Global expert consensus on oral submucous fibrosis: Standardizing care, surveillance, and prevention strategies.

Journal of oral and maxillofacial pathology : JOMFP·2026
Same author

The natural history of paraquat-associated stomatitis: A four-stage model.

Journal of forensic and legal medicine·2026
Same author

Paraquat associated stomatitis: A forensic marker of exposure intent and prognosis.

Journal of forensic and legal medicine·2026
Same author

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Non-Surgical Interventions for Oral Submucous Fibrosis: A Novel Economic Framework.

Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research·2025
Same journal

Prevalence of Tooth Number Anomalies in a Group of Turkish Children - A Retrospective Study.

Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research·2026
Same journal

Prevalence of Tooth Wear Among Cement Factory Workers of Durg District, Chhattisgarh - An Evaluative Study.

Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research·2026
Same journal

Parental Preparedness for Traumatic Dental Injury Management in Children - An Evaluative Study.

Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research·2026
Same journal

Ectopic Maxillary Third Molar with a Large Odontogenic Keratocyst in Roof of Maxillary Sinus - A Case Report.

Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research·2026
Same journal

Oral Myiasis of Maxilla - A Case Report.

Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research·2026
Same journal

Efficacy and Safety of Different Laser Types in Periodontal Flap Microsurgery: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 3, 2026

Using the Activity-based Anorexia Rodent Model to Study the Neurobiological Basis of Anorexia Nervosa
07:46

Using the Activity-based Anorexia Rodent Model to Study the Neurobiological Basis of Anorexia Nervosa

Published on: October 22, 2015

15.0K

Areca nut use disorder: A dynamic model map.

Rooban Thavarajah1, Kannan Ranganathan1, Elizabeth Joshua1

  • 1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Ragas Dental College and Hospital, Affiliated to the Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Indian Journal of Dental Research : Official Publication of Indian Society for Dental Research
|November 21, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Areca nut (AN) chewing affects multiple body systems and can lead to substance use disorder (SUD). This study proposes a model to understand AN use dynamics and inform public health strategies for prevention and cessation.

Keywords:
Areca nutSubstance use disordercessationdeaddictionoral submucous fibrosis

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Accessible M&M-Based Mouse Model for Investigating Binge Eating Disorder - Insights into Eating Behaviors, Anxiety, and Neural Mechanisms
05:15

Author Spotlight: Accessible M&M-Based Mouse Model for Investigating Binge Eating Disorder - Insights into Eating Behaviors, Anxiety, and Neural Mechanisms

Published on: January 10, 2025

1.6K
Assessing Activity-based Anorexia in Mice
08:26

Assessing Activity-based Anorexia in Mice

Published on: May 14, 2018

13.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 3, 2026

Using the Activity-based Anorexia Rodent Model to Study the Neurobiological Basis of Anorexia Nervosa
07:46

Using the Activity-based Anorexia Rodent Model to Study the Neurobiological Basis of Anorexia Nervosa

Published on: October 22, 2015

15.0K
Author Spotlight: Accessible M&M-Based Mouse Model for Investigating Binge Eating Disorder - Insights into Eating Behaviors, Anxiety, and Neural Mechanisms
05:15

Author Spotlight: Accessible M&M-Based Mouse Model for Investigating Binge Eating Disorder - Insights into Eating Behaviors, Anxiety, and Neural Mechanisms

Published on: January 10, 2025

1.6K
Assessing Activity-based Anorexia in Mice
08:26

Assessing Activity-based Anorexia in Mice

Published on: May 14, 2018

13.0K

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Addiction Medicine
  • Cardiovascular Health

Background:

  • Areca nut (AN) chewing is prevalent in Southeast Asia, impacting cardiovascular, nervous, gastrointestinal, metabolic, respiratory, and reproductive systems.
  • AN is a Group 1 carcinogen with addictive potential, leading to AN-related substance use disorder (SUD) in some users.
  • There's a significant gap in awareness regarding AN health risks, prevention, and cessation programs, especially for individuals with SUD.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the lack of in-depth study on factors promoting AN use and SUD.
  • To understand the bio-psycho-socio-economic-cultural dynamics of AN usage.
  • To bridge the knowledge gap among healthcare providers regarding AN-related health issues, SUD, and cessation protocols.

Main Methods:

  • A model-map is presented to analyze the dynamics of AN use.
  • The model facilitates studying the impact of AN on health at individual and community levels.
  • The approach aims to inform evidence-based policy development.

Main Results:

  • The proposed model provides a framework for understanding AN use dynamics.
  • It highlights the multifaceted health impacts of AN consumption.
  • The model can guide the development of targeted interventions.

Conclusions:

  • A comprehensive model is needed to understand and address the complexities of AN use and its health consequences.
  • This model-map can support policymakers in creating effective awareness and cessation strategies.
  • Further research and structured protocols are essential for managing AN-related SUD and systemic disorders.