Anaesthesia mumps: much to do about nothing

Reena Abraham1, Chetana Nagaraj1, Wai Yoong2

  • 1Obstetrics and Gynaecology, North Middlesex University Hospital NHS Trust, London, UK.

BMJ Case Reports
|November 22, 2019
PubMed

Insights

Anaesthesia mumps, a rare postoperative complication causing parotid gland swelling, typically resolves without intervention. This case highlights its benign nature following vaginal hysterectomy.

Area of Science:

  • Anesthesiology
  • Otolaryngology
  • Surgical Complications

Background:

  • Anaesthesia mumps is an infrequent complication characterized by parotid gland swelling post-surgery.
  • It can occur after various surgical and endoscopic procedures.
  • The exact etiology remains unclear, but mechanical pressure and autonomic nervous system changes are suspected.

Observation:

  • A patient developed anaesthesia mumps after a vaginal hysterectomy.
  • The patient had no significant pre-existing medical conditions.
  • The swelling was unilateral/bilateral and resolved spontaneously.

Findings:

  • The case demonstrates a benign and self-limiting course of anaesthesia mumps.
  • Review of literature reveals varied presentations and conservative management approaches.
  • No specific treatment is typically required, with supportive care being the mainstay.

Implications:

  • Understanding anaesthesia mumps aids in accurate diagnosis and reassurance of patients.
  • It emphasizes the importance of recognizing uncommon postoperative complications.
  • Further research could elucidate the precise pathophysiology and optimize management strategies.

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