Sigmoid Neovagina: A Case Presentation and Pathological Review of Intestinal Transfer

Intestinal vaginoplasty, first described in 1904, has more recently become a popular mechanism for gender-affirming surgery in the United States. We present the case of a transgender female patient with retained foreign bodies in her neovagina, which required endoscopic therapy, provide a brief review of the literature, and discuss the potential long-term complications that can arise from a neovagina after intestinal transfer. It is important that gastroenterologists have awareness and recognition of these issues, as surgical reconstruction using intestinal segments for transgender patients becomes more common.