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Vision Testing Among Children Aged 3-5 Years in the United States, 2016-2017
Insights
Early vision screenings for children aged 3-5 years are crucial for detecting amblyopia (lazy eye). This study analyzes data to understand the prevalence of vision tests in this age group.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Ophthalmology
- Public Health
Background:
- Childhood vision screenings are vital for early detection of vision disorders.
- The United States Preventive Service Task Force recommends screenings for children aged 3-5 to identify amblyopia or its risk factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the percentage of children aged 3-5 years who have undergone a vision test.
- To analyze vision testing prevalence by selected characteristics in preschool-aged children.
Main Methods:
- Utilized data from the 2016-2017 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) vision supplement.
- Descriptive analysis of vision testing history in children aged 3-5 years.
Main Results:
- Presents the overall percentage of children aged 3-5 who have ever had a vision test.
- Details vision testing rates across various demographic and socioeconomic characteristics.
Conclusions:
- Highlights the importance of vision screenings in early childhood.
- Provides insights into potential disparities in vision testing access among young children.
Abstract:
Childhood vision screenings may provide early detection of vision disorders and opportunities for subsequent treatment (1). The United States Preventive Service Task Force recommends that children aged 3-5 years receive a vision screening at least once to detect amblyopia (lazy eye), or its risk factors (2). This report examines the percentage of children aged 3-5 years who have ever had a vision test by selected characteristics using data from the vision supplement included in the 2016-2017 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS).
