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Updated: Jan 3, 2026

Anti-virulent Disruption of Pathogenic Biofilms using Engineered Quorum-quenching Lactonases
Published on: January 1, 2016
Dynamic characteristics of AHLs-secreting strain Aeromonas sp. A-L2 and its bioaugmentation during quinoline
1School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, PR China.
Aims:
In order to probe a more environmentally friendly method of pollutant treatment based on microbial bioaugmentation and quorum sensing (QS) effects.
Methods And Results:
The dynamic characteristics and QS effects of the acylated homoserine lactones (AHLs)-secreting strain Aeromonas sp. A-L2 (A-L2), which was isolated from the activated sludge system, was discussed. According to the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry results, N-butyryl-homoserine lactone (C4-HSL) and N-hexanoyl-homoserine lactone (C6-HSL) were the major AHLs secreted by strain A-L2, and the swarming of strain Ochrobactrum sp. LC-1 (LC-1) was induced by these compounds. The extracellular polymeric substance secretion of the strain LC-1 was mainly led by C6-HSL, and the biofilm formation ability was mainly influenced by C6-HSL or C4-HSL (60 μg l-1 ). The optimal AHLs secretion conditions of strain A-L2 were also studied. Drawing support from the AHLs-secreting strain A-L2 during quinoline degradation by strain LC-1, the degradation time was greatly shortened.
Conclusions:
Hence, AHLs-secreting strain A-L2 can be useful as an AHLs continuous supplier during bioaugmentation and pollutant biodegradation.
Significance And Impact Of The Study:
The bioaugmentation process of strain A-L2 on quinoline biodegradation based on QS effects would lay a certain theoretical and practical significance for large-scale applications.
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