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Updated: Jan 3, 2026

Synthetic, Multi-Layer, Self-Oscillating Vocal Fold Model Fabrication
Published on: December 2, 2011
Quantifying the auto-oscillation complexity following water spraying with interest for phonation
A Van Hirtum1, A Bouvet1, X Pelorson1
1LEGI, UMR CNRS 5519, Grenoble Alpes University, Grenoble, France.
Water spraying on vocal fold models affects sound production. Hydration can shift vocal fold oscillations from deterministic to chaotic, depending on initial conditions.
Area of Science:
- Fluid dynamics
- Bioacoustics
- Biomechanics
Background:
- Human phonation arises from laryngeal fluid-structure instability causing vocal fold auto-oscillation.
- Understanding factors influencing vocal fold dynamics is crucial for voice production research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To experimentally investigate the impact of surface hydration on vocal fold auto-oscillation.
- To quantify the effects of varying water volumes on oscillation patterns.
Main Methods:
- Utilized mechanical deformable vocal fold replicas to simulate phonation.
- Employed phase space recurrence and complexity analysis to quantify oscillation complexity from upstream pressure.
- Measured the ratio of determinism to recurrence rate (gamma) and correlation dimension (D2).
Main Results:
- Hydration significantly alters vocal fold oscillation patterns.
- The parameters gamma and D2 effectively capture the influence of hydration.
- Oscillation regimes can shift from deterministic to chaotic based on initial conditions.
Conclusions:
- Surface hydration is a key factor modulating vocal fold auto-oscillation.
- Initial conditions like elasticity and glottal aperture influence the response to hydration.
- This study provides quantitative insights into the fluid dynamics of phonation.
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