Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 3, 2026

Defining Gene Functions in Tumorigenesis by Ex vivo Ablation of Floxed Alleles in Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor Cells
Published on: August 25, 2021
Personalized Cancer Therapy: YES1 Is the New Kid on the Block
1UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas. krai@mdanderson.org.
Abstract:
The key bottleneck for the continued success of precision medicine in cancer lies in identifying more targetable genes and associated efficacious clinically usable inhibitors. In this issue of Cancer Research, Hamanaka and colleagues identify YES1 kinase as a targetable cancer target and generate an effective chemical inhibitor for YES1 and demonstrate its efficacy in YES1-amplified tumors.See related article by Hamanaka et al., p. 5734.
Insights
Researchers identified YES1 kinase as a new cancer target. They developed an effective inhibitor, demonstrating its potential against YES1-amplified tumors in precision medicine efforts.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Drug Discovery
Background:
- Precision medicine in cancer requires identifying novel targetable genes and effective inhibitors.
- YES1 kinase has emerged as a potential driver in certain cancer types.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify YES1 kinase as a druggable target in cancer.
- To develop and evaluate a chemical inhibitor for YES1 kinase.
- To assess the efficacy of the YES1 inhibitor in YES1-amplified tumors.
Main Methods:
- Kinase activity assays to validate YES1 as a target.
- Chemical synthesis and optimization of a YES1 inhibitor.
- In vitro and in vivo studies using cancer models with YES1 amplification.
Main Results:
- YES1 kinase was confirmed as a targetable protein in cancer.
- A novel, effective chemical inhibitor for YES1 was successfully generated.
- The developed inhibitor showed significant efficacy in preclinical models of YES1-amplified tumors.
Conclusions:
- YES1 kinase represents a promising new target for cancer therapy.
- The novel YES1 inhibitor holds potential for clinical application in treating YES1-amplified cancers.
- This work advances the development of targeted therapies within precision oncology.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Combination Therapies and Personalized Medicine
The combination of the drug acetazolamide and sulforaphane is a good example of combination therapy to treat cancer. The cells in the interior of a large tumor often die due to the hypoxic and...
Targeted Cancer Therapies
There are several types of targeted therapies against...
Tumor Immunotherapy
Cancer Therapies
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Treatment Resistant Cancers
Cancer

