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32  Gb/s chaotic optical communications by deep-learning-based chaos synchronization.

Junxiang Ke, Lilin Yi, Zhao Yang

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    Researchers developed a deep-learning method for chaos synchronization in optical communications, enabling high-speed, secure data transmission. This simplifies receivers and overcomes previous limitations in chaotic optical networking.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optics
    • Communications Engineering
    • Artificial Intelligence

    Background:

    • Chaotic optical communications offer high physical layer security but face challenges in high-speed synchronization and network implementation.
    • Previous experimental demonstrations of high-speed chaotic optical communications are limited due to synchronization difficulties.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To overcome limitations in high-speed chaotic optical communication and networking.
    • To enable wideband chaos synchronization in the digital domain using a deep-learning approach.
    • To simplify chaotic receivers while maintaining security.

    Main Methods:

    • A deep-learning-based scheme was employed to learn the nonlinear model of a chaotic transmitter.
    • Digital domain chaos synchronization was achieved by leveraging the learned model.
    • Experimental demonstration of data transmission over a fiber link.

    Main Results:

    • Wideband chaos synchronization was successfully realized in the digital domain.
    • A simplified chaotic receiver design was achieved.
    • A 32 Gb/s message transmission over a 20 km fiber link was experimentally demonstrated.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed deep-learning-based chaos synchronization method effectively overcomes previous limitations in chaotic optical communications.
    • This approach enables a new direction for developing high-speed chaotic optical communication systems and networks.
    • The method enhances both the speed and security of optical communication systems.