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Misinformation spreading on correlated multiplex networks.

Jiajun Xian1, Dan Yang2, Liming Pan2

  • 1School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China.

Chaos (Woodbury, N.Y.)
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Misinformation spreads rapidly on online social networks. This study introduces a multiplex network model and theory to analyze and predict misinformation outbreaks, identifying key factors that accelerate spread.

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Area of Science:

  • Network Science
  • Information Science
  • Computational Social Science

Background:

  • Online social networks facilitate rapid misinformation spread, impacting socioeconomic systems.
  • Existing research lacks systematic theoretical studies on misinformation dynamics in correlated multiplex networks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose a multiplex network-based misinformation spreading model.
  • To develop a theoretical framework for analyzing spreading dynamics and outbreak thresholds.
  • To investigate the influence of various parameters on misinformation propagation.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a multiplex network model incorporating multiple information sources per individual.
  • Employed heterogeneous edge-based compartmental theory for dynamic analysis.
  • Utilized stability analysis to determine the misinformation outbreak threshold (βc).

Main Results:

  • Misinformation outbreak size (R(∞)) increases with transmission probability (β) above the outbreak threshold (βc).
  • Higher average degrees, degree heterogeneity, and positive interlayer correlation decrease βc, accelerating outbreaks.
  • Degree heterogeneity and positive interlayer correlation influence R(∞) differently based on β values.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed model and theoretical analysis provide a framework for understanding misinformation spread on multiplex networks.
  • Findings offer insights into predicting and mitigating the impact of online misinformation.
  • The study highlights the importance of network structure and parameters in controlling information cascades.