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Updated: Jan 3, 2026

A Simple Planting Technique for Re-establishing Trees Where Frequent Inundation Occurs
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Comment on "The global tree restoration potential".

Andrew K Skidmore1,2, Tiejun Wang3, Kees de Bie3

  • 1Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), University of Twente, 7500 AE Enschede, Netherlands. a.k.skidmore@utwente.nl.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
|November 30, 2019
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Restoring forests can sequester carbon, but the land area needed is three times larger than previously estimated. This challenges the feasibility of large-scale carbon sequestration through reforestation alone.

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental science
  • Climate change mitigation
  • Ecology

Background:

  • Reforestation is proposed as a key strategy for carbon sequestration.
  • Previous studies suggest significant carbon storage potential in restored forest and woodland canopies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To re-evaluate the land area required for effective global carbon sequestration through reforestation.
  • To assess the feasibility of large-scale forest restoration for mitigating atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2).

Main Methods:

  • Re-analysis of data presented in Bastin et al. (2019).
  • Calculation of land area requirements for sequestering anthropogenic CO2 emissions.

Main Results:

  • The global land area required for substantial CO2 sequestration is at least three times greater than previously reported.
  • The estimated land area represents an unrealistically large portion of the Earth's land surface.

Conclusions:

  • The potential for carbon sequestration via reforestation may be overestimated.
  • Reforestation alone may not be a sufficiently scalable solution for sequestering human-emitted CO2.
  • Alternative or complementary climate change mitigation strategies require urgent consideration.