[A case report of advanced breast cancer effectively treated with etoposide, adriamycin and cis-platinum combination therapy]
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T Kurihara1, O Teshigawara, S Owada
1Department of Surgery, Numata National Hospital.
Abstract:
A 61-year-old woman with left advanced breast cancer (T3a, N2, M0, Stage IIIa) underwent preoperative chemotherapy. The regimen consisted of etoposide 70 mg/m2 (day 4, 5, 6 i.v.), adriamycin 20 mg/m2 (day 1, 7 i.v.) and cis-platinum 40 mg/m2 (day 2, 8 i.v.). By the third week of administration, the size of the breast tumor reduced markedly, with the rate of 97%, resulting in partial response. Following preoperative combination-chemotherapy, a left extended radical mastectomy was performed. Histological findings of the resected specimen showed sufficient effects of chemotherapy; degeneration of tumor cells, infiltration of histiocytes and fibrosis of stroma. After operation, chemotherapy with the same dosage and sequential irradiation were undergone. As the side effect of this chemotherapy, slight nausea, vomiting and leucocytopenia were observed. The result of this case suggested that combination-chemotherapy with etoposide, adriamycin and cisplatinum was an effective chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer.