Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 2, 2026

10:28
Sensitivity Enhancement of Soft Capacitive Pressure Sensors Using a Solvent Evaporation-Based Porosity Control Technique
Published on: March 24, 2023
2.3K
Flexible Pressure Sensors with a Wide Detection Range Based on Self-Assembled Polystyrene Microspheres
Wufan Chen1, Bingwei Wang2, Qianbing Zhu3
1College of Information Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Synthetical Automation for Process Industries, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 1, 2019
Summary
Researchers developed a new flexible pressure sensor using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and carbon nanotubes. This sensor offers a wide detection range and high sensitivity, ideal for electronic skin and wearable devices.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Sensor Technology
Background:
- Flexible pressure sensors are crucial for electronic skin and wearable devices.
- Existing piezoresistive sensors often have limited pressure detection ranges despite high sensitivity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a flexible pressure sensor with a wide pressure detection range and high sensitivity.
- To utilize polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), carbon nanotube films, and polystyrene microspheres for sensor fabrication.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of a sandwich-structured pressure sensor using PDMS substrate and carbon nanotube electrodes.
- Incorporation of a self-assembled polystyrene microsphere film as a microstructure layer.
- Characterization of sensor performance, including pressure range, sensitivity, response time, and stability.
Main Results:
- The sensor demonstrated a wide pressure detection range from 4 kPa to 270 kPa.
- Achieved a sensitivity of 2.49 kPa⁻¹ and a response time of tens of milliseconds.
- Exhibited good stability over 200 load-unload cycles, with large-area fabrication and low power consumption.
Conclusions:
- The developed flexible pressure sensor offers a promising solution for applications requiring wide pressure detection ranges.
- The sensor's performance and fabrication characteristics make it suitable for electronic skin and flexible wearable devices.
- This work contributes to the advancement of flexible sensor technology for next-generation electronics.

