Related Experiment Video For preconception planning
Updated: Jan 2, 2026

Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Visualization in the Treatment of Locally Advanced Thyroid Cancer
Published on: June 9, 2023
Thyroid nodules and cancer during pregnancy, post-partum and preconception planning: Addressing the uncertainties and
Maria Papaleontiou1, Megan R Haymart2
1Medicine, Division of Metabolism, Endocrinology, and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, North Campus Research Complex, 2800 Plymouth Road, Bldg 16, Rm 453S, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Abstract:
Thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer have become increasingly common worldwide. When discovered during pregnancy, they pose unique diagnostic and therapeutic challenges for both the treating physician and the patient. The benefits of treatment should be carefully weighed against risks that may adversely impact maternal and fetal health. In this review, we present current knowledge and controversies surrounding the management of thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer in pregnancy, in the post-partum period and during preconception planning.
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