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Pharmacy Functionality During the Hurricane Florence Disaster.

J Danielle Sharpe1, Julie A Clennon2

  • 1Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.

Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness
|December 4, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pharmacy functionality decreased in coastal areas during Hurricane Florence. Enhancing hurricane readiness plans and infrastructure is crucial for community pharmacies in disaster-prone regions.

Keywords:
Hurricane Florencedisaster epidemiologyhurricanepharmacyspatial epidemiology

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Area of Science:

  • Disaster management
  • Public health preparedness
  • Pharmacy operations

Background:

  • Hurricane Florence impacted North Carolina and South Carolina in September 2018.
  • Assessing healthcare infrastructure resilience is vital for disaster response.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze pharmacy functionality in areas affected by Hurricane Florence.
  • To evaluate healthcare disaster readiness and response related to pharmacy operations.

Main Methods:

  • Geographic Information System (GIS) software was utilized.
  • Data from FEMA and Healthcare Ready were analyzed.
  • Pharmacy functionality was measured from September 12-20, 2018.

Main Results:

  • Coastal counties experienced the most suboptimal pharmacy functionality.
  • Central counties generally maintained more optimal pharmacy functionality.
  • Pharmacy operating capacity was 85% (NC) and 88% (SC) at landfall, dropping to 71% (NC) and 62% (SC) by September 16.

Conclusions:

  • Suboptimal pharmacy functionality was observed in coastal areas during the Hurricane Florence event.
  • Strengthening community pharmacy infrastructure and hurricane readiness plans is recommended.
  • Preparedness is key for maintaining pharmacy services in hurricane-prone regions.