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Wikipedia: Why is the common knowledge resource still neglected by academics?
1Kozminski University, Management in Networked and Digital Societies (MINDS) department, Jagiellonska 59, 03301 Warszawa, Poland.
Gigascience
|December 4, 2019
Summary
Wikipedia
Area of Science:
- Academic research and online encyclopedias.
- Information science and scholarly communication.
Background:
- Wikipedia is the largest online encyclopedia, often containing errors comparable to professional sources.
- The academic community views Wikipedia with skepticism due to inaccuracies, plagiarism, and historical biases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To challenge the academic skepticism towards Wikipedia.
- To advocate for the acceptance and promotion of Wikipedia in academic settings.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of error rates between Wikipedia and professional sources.
- Review of academic attitudes and biases towards Wikipedia.
Main Results:
- Wikipedia's error rates are comparable to professional sources, even in specialized fields like biology and medicine.
- Academic skepticism stems from specific inaccuracy types, plagiarism concerns, and a reluctance to cede knowledge dissemination control.
Conclusions:
- It is time to acknowledge Wikipedia's informational quality.
- Academia should actively promote the use and development of Wikipedia.