Resisting resistance: gearing up for war
Aurijit Sarkar1, Sylvie Garneau-Tsodikova2
1Fred Wilson School of Pharmacy , High Point University , One University Pkwy , High Point , NC 27268 , USA .
Abstract:
Where do we stand in our fight against antimicrobial resistance (AMR)? Many antimicrobials may lose their clinical efficacy, particularly due to the rise of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extended drug-resistant (XDR) pathogens, including bacteria, fungi, and parasites. We need weapons against them all. Society must come together against these pathogens, just like we did against HIV, cancer, and heart disease. This opinion piece is, first and foremost, a call to arms for all partners involved in the war against AMR. Even more so, it is an attempt to highlight the positives in a seemingly long line of failures, and to identify the current set of challenges we must work on. So, how do we win the war against AMR? We must learn from the past, so we can act in the present, to save the future.
Insights
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) threatens our ability to treat infections from drug-resistant bacteria, fungi, and parasites. A united societal effort is crucial to develop new treatments and overcome this global health crisis.
Area of Science:
- Microbiology
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing global health threat.
- Multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extended drug-resistant (XDR) pathogens are emerging, reducing treatment options.
- Existing antimicrobials are at risk of losing clinical efficacy against a wide range of pathogens.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the current standing in the fight against AMR.
- To issue a call to action for all stakeholders involved in combating AMR.
- To identify key challenges and highlight positive developments in AMR research and control.
Main Methods:
- This is an opinion piece, not a research study.
- It synthesizes current knowledge and expert perspectives on AMR.
- It analyzes past successes and failures in infectious disease control.
Main Results:
- The efficacy of many antimicrobials is declining due to resistance.
- A comprehensive, societal approach is necessary to combat AMR.
- Learning from historical public health campaigns is essential for future strategies.
Conclusions:
- Urgent, collaborative action is required to address the AMR crisis.
- A multi-faceted strategy, incorporating lessons learned, is vital for future success.
- Winning the war against AMR necessitates a proactive and unified global response.
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