Recent advances in developing disease resistance in plants.
Anuj Sharma1, Jeffrey B Jones1, Frank F White1
1Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
F1000Research
|December 7, 2019
Summary
Plant disease resistance strategies are rapidly advancing with new genomic tools. Genome editing and cis-genetics offer faster development, expanding options for crop protection.
Area of Science:
- Plant Science
- Genetics
- Agriculture
Background:
- Understanding plant defense mechanisms is crucial for developing disease resistance.
- Technological advancements are accelerating the manipulation of plant genomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the expanding approaches for manipulating plant disease resistance.
- To highlight the impact of new genomic tools on developing resistant crops.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature on plant genetics and disease resistance.
- Analysis of emerging technologies like genome editing and cis-genetics.
Main Results:
- Exponential growth in strategies for enhancing plant disease resistance.
- Genome editing and cis-genetics show potential to expedite trait development.
- Adoption of classical genetic techniques and genetically engineered traits face varying acceptance.
Conclusions:
- The diversity of methods for developing plant disease resistance is unprecedented.
- Future strategies will likely leverage advanced genomic tools for faster crop improvement.
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