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The sixth international RASopathies symposium: Precision medicine-From promise to practice
Karen W Gripp1, Lisa Schill2, Lisa Schoyer2
1Al duPont Hospital for Children, Wilmington, Delaware.
Abstract:
The RASopathies are a group of genetic disorders that result from germline pathogenic variants affecting RAS-mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway genes. RASopathies share RAS/MAPK pathway dysregulation and share phenotypic manifestations affecting numerous organ systems, causing lifelong and at times life-limiting medical complications. RASopathies may benefit from precision medicine approaches. For this reason, the Sixth International RASopathies Symposium focused on exploring precision medicine. This meeting brought together basic science researchers, clinicians, clinician scientists, patient advocates, and representatives from pharmaceutical companies and the National Institutes of Health. Novel RASopathy genes, variants, and animal models were discussed in the context of medication trials and drug development. Attempts to define and measure meaningful endpoints for treatment trials were discussed, as was drug availability to patients after trial completion.
Insights
RASopathies are genetic disorders caused by RAS-mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway gene variants. The Sixth International RASopathies Symposium explored precision medicine strategies and drug development for these complex conditions.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Molecular Biology
- Medical Science
Background:
- RASopathies are a group of genetic disorders stemming from germline pathogenic variants in RAS-mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway genes.
- These disorders are characterized by RAS/MAPK pathway dysregulation, leading to shared phenotypic manifestations across multiple organ systems.
- The lifelong and potentially life-limiting medical complications associated with RASopathies highlight the need for advanced treatment strategies.
Framework:
- The Sixth International RASopathies Symposium convened experts to focus on precision medicine approaches for RASopathies.
- Attendees included basic scientists, clinicians, patient advocates, and pharmaceutical and governmental representatives.
- Discussions centered on novel RASopathy genes, variants, and animal models relevant to therapeutic development.
Implementation:
- The symposium explored current medication trials and drug development pipelines for RASopathies.
- Key discussions involved establishing and measuring meaningful endpoints for clinical treatment trials.
- Strategies for ensuring drug availability to patients post-trial completion were also addressed.
Implications:
- Advancements in understanding RASopathies and their genetic underpinnings are paving the way for targeted therapies.
- Precision medicine holds significant promise for improving outcomes and managing complications in patients with RASopathies.
- Collaborative efforts among researchers, clinicians, and industry stakeholders are crucial for accelerating drug development and patient access.
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