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Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Intravenous Regional Anesthesia

Intravenous regional anesthesia or the Bier block technique is used to anesthetize a specific limb or extremity. It uses exsanguinated or blood-drained vessels to transport local anesthetics or LAs to the peripheral nerve trunks. Lidocaine without vasoconstrictors like epinephrine is most commonly used for this technique. Other drugs used are prilocaine, ropivacaine, and chloroprocaine. Bupivacaine is not recommended for this technique due to its high cardiac toxicity.
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Electromagnetic Navigation Transthoracic Nodule Localization for Minimally Invasive Thoracic Surgery

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Commentary: Preoperative localization: Another tool in the box

Sandra L Starnes¹

¹Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery. University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio.

The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

|December 14, 2019

Summary

No abstract available in PubMed .

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