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Covalent Small Molecules as Enabling Platforms for Drug Discovery
Samuel E Dalton1, Sebastien Campos2
1Astex Pharmaceuticals, 436 Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge, CB4 0QA, UK.
Covalent drugs are gaining traction in drug discovery. Understanding reactivity enables selective covalent bonds, making these molecules valuable tools for medicinal chemistry and target identification.
Area of Science:
- Medicinal Chemistry
- Drug Discovery
- Chemical Biology
Background:
- Covalent drugs have seen a resurgence in pharmaceutical research.
- A deeper understanding of reactivity relationships is key for selective covalent interactions between proteins and small molecules.
- Covalent molecules are recognized as valuable tools for medicinal chemistry.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review drug discovery platforms utilizing covalent chemistries.
- To highlight the utility of covalent techniques in identifying and characterizing small molecules and biological targets.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of drug discovery platforms.
- Analysis of covalent chemistry applications in medicinal chemistry.
- Survey of techniques for small molecule and target characterization.
Main Results:
- Increasing number of drug discovery platforms employ covalent chemistries.
- Covalent techniques are effective for identifying novel small molecules.
- Covalent approaches aid in characterizing biological targets.
Conclusions:
- Covalent drugs represent a significant area of renewed interest in drug discovery.
- Medicinal chemistry programs can benefit from the novel tools provided by covalent molecules.
- Covalent chemistry is a powerful strategy for target identification and characterization.
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