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A Prospective, Randomized Cross-over Trial of 2 Low-profile Gastrostomy Buttons to Determine Family Preference
Ruba A Abdelhadi1, Charlene Dekonenko2, Robert M Dorman2
1Division of Gastroenterology.
Insights
Parents strongly prefer the MiniONE button over the MIC-KEY button for pediatric gastrostomy tube care. This study found a significant preference for the MiniONE (tube B) in a randomized crossover trial.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Medical Device Technology
- Clinical Trial Design
Background:
- Low-profile gastrostomy buttons are essential for pediatric feeding.
- Comparing device performance and patient/family satisfaction is crucial for optimal care.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare family preference between MIC-KEY (tube A) and MiniONE (tube B) gastrostomy buttons in pediatric patients.
- To evaluate gastrostomy site complications and device malfunctions associated with each button type.
Main Methods:
- A prospective, randomized crossover trial involving 158 pediatric patients.
- Patients were assigned to receive either tube A or tube B first, then switched at 2 months.
- Parental preference was assessed at 4 months, alongside standardized skin and device complication assessments.
Main Results:
- A significant majority (69%) of patients who completed the crossover preferred the MiniONE button (tube B).
- Overall, 72% of patients (91 of 127) ultimately preferred and kept the MiniONE button.
- No significant differences in skin complications or device malfunction were detailed in the provided abstract, but preference was clear.
Conclusions:
- The MiniONE gastrostomy button demonstrates a strong preference among pediatric patients' families compared to the MIC-KEY button.
- These findings suggest MiniONE may offer improved patient or caregiver satisfaction in long-term gastrostomy management.
Abstract:
Low-profile gastrostomy balloon buttons are often used in the pediatric population. We conducted a prospective, randomized crossover trial to determine family preference comparing MIC-KEY (tube A) and MiniONE (tube B) buttons. Patients were randomized to tube A and tube B at placement. At 2 months, patients were given the opposite button. At 4 months, parents indicated their preferred button. A standardized assessment tool was used to assess gastrostomy site skin complications and device malfunction. One hundred fifty-eight patients were randomized, 79 each to receive tube A or tube B first. Sixty-eight with tube A and 60 with tube B completed their first follow-up. Sixty-five with tube A and 43 with tube B completed crossover, 69% of whom preferred tube B (P < 0.001). Including those who preferred their first button and declined to switch at 2 months, 91 of 127 (72%) kept tube B, demonstrating a strong preference for tube B.
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