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Engaging Ethicists in Animal Research Policymaking
1William H. Miller III Department of Philosophy, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
ILAR Journal
|December 15, 2019
Summary
Philosophical ethics and ethicists are underutilized in animal research policy. Increased engagement with ethics experts can improve ethical considerations in animal research policy development.
Area of Science:
- Bioethics
- Animal Welfare Science
- Public Policy
Background:
- Ethical considerations are crucial in animal research policy.
- The specific role of philosophical ethics in this policymaking process remains unclear.
- Existing animal research policy frameworks are influenced by historical legacies, similar to human subjects research policy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare the ethical framework of animal research policy with that of human subjects research.
- To analyze the influence of historical legacies on current animal research policy.
- To advocate for greater utilization of ethicists and ethical scholarship in animal research policy development.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of ethical frameworks for animal and human subjects research.
- Review of the role of ethicists and ethical scholarship in policy influence.
- Exploration of stakeholder input in policymaking.
Main Results:
- Ethicists and ethical scholarship have been underutilized in developing animal research policy.
- A more robust engagement with the professional ethics community is vital for adequate ethical consideration.
- Ethicists should be recognized as key stakeholders in animal research policy deliberations.
Conclusions:
- Current animal research policy can be significantly improved by integrating philosophical ethics more effectively.
- Greater collaboration between policymakers and ethicists is essential for advancing animal welfare and ethical standards.
- The underutilization of ethicists represents a missed opportunity for enhancing the ethical rigor of animal research policy.
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