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Applications of Next-Generation Sequencing Technologies and Computational Tools in Molecular Evolution and Aquatic

Min Pau Tan^1,2, Li Lian Wong^1,3, Siti Aisyah Razali¹

¹Institute of Marine Biotechnology, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia.

Evolutionary Bioinformatics Online

|December 17, 2019

Abstract:

Aquatic ecosystems that form major biodiversity hotspots are critically threatened due to environmental and anthropogenic stressors. We believe that, in this genomic era, computational methods can be applied to promote aquatic biodiversity conservation by addressing questions related to the evolutionary history of aquatic organisms at the molecular level. However, huge amounts of genomics data generated can only be discerned through the use of bioinformatics. Here, we examine the applications of next-generation sequencing technologies and bioinformatics tools to study the molecular evolution of aquatic animals and discuss the current challenges and future perspectives of using bioinformatics toward aquatic animal conservation efforts.

Keywords:

Bioinformatics aquatic animals conservation genomics molecular evolution

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