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Updated: Jan 1, 2026

Development of an Electrochemical DNA Biosensor to Detect a Foodborne Pathogen
Published on: June 3, 2018
Rapid strand replacement primer thermostat visual sensor based on Bst DNA polymerase and pyrophosphatase for
Xuetong Li1, Yuan Su2, Huashuo Chu2
1Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China; College of Biological Science and Technology, Agricultural University of Shenyang, Shenyang 110866, China.
Abstract:
Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a major hidden danger of food safety. To develop a rapid, sensitive and on-site detecting method of Vibrio parahaemolyticus (V. parahaemolyticus), a strand replacement primer thermostat phosphate (SRPP) visual sensor was proposed, based on Bst DNA polymerase and pyrophosphatase. The novel strand replacement primer (SRP) facilitates chain substitution and to open a self-folding hairpin by adding region at its 3' end. Under the action of the SRP, a pair of external primers and two inner primers, target DNA is specifically amplified at 63 °C relies mainly on the hairpin. Many pyrophosphates (PPi) are simultaneously generated as by-products, which can be converted into phosphates (Pi) by pyrophosphatase for phosphomolybdate blue visual detection within 5 min. The proposed biosensor can detect 1.29 × 103 copies of V. parahaemolyticus within 35 min.

