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Integrating assessment of cognitive status in elderly cardiovascular care

Eiran Z Gorodeski1,2, Ardeshir Z Hashmi3

  • 1Department of Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.

Clinical Cardiology
|December 18, 2019
PubMed

Insights

Cardiovascular clinicians should assess cognitive status in older adults due to conditions like heart failure and cerebrovascular disease. Early detection and management of cognitive impairment improve patient outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Geriatrics
  • Cardiology
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Cardiovascular clinicians often overlook cognitive issues in older adults.
  • Cognitive impairment in this population stems from cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative conditions, and other factors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Highlight the importance of cognitive assessment in older adults with cardiovascular disease.
  • Provide a practical approach for assessing and managing cognitive impairment.
  • Emphasize interdisciplinary collaboration between cardiovascular and geriatric specialists.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of evidence supporting cognitive assessment.
  • Discussion of common causes of cognitive impairment in cardiovascular patients.
  • Outline of practical assessment and management strategies.

Main Results:

  • Cognitive impairment is prevalent in older adults with cardiovascular disease.
  • Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are common contributors to cognitive decline.
  • Collaboration enhances patient care and outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Cognitive status assessment is crucial for older adults with cardiovascular disease.
  • Integrated care involving cardiovascular and geriatric specialists is beneficial.
  • Proactive management of cognitive impairment improves quality of life.

Keywords:
cardiovascular diseasecognitiongeriatric cardiologyheart failure

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