Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 1, 2026

Whole Genome Sequencing of Candida glabrata for Detection of Markers of Antifungal Drug Resistance
Published on: December 28, 2017
[Inappropriate antifungal prescription and the need for antifungal stewardship programs]
Juan Pablo Osorio-Lombana1, Sonia Isabel Cuervo-Maldonado1, María José López-Mora2
1Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Colombia.
Abstract:
Invasive fungal disease (IFD) is a condition affecting immunosuppressed and critically ill patients. Recently there has been an increase in the amount of patients at risk for IFD, which implies an increase in the prescription of antifungal agents as prophylactic, pre-emptive or empiric therapy. Some studies evaluating appropriateness of antifungal prescription have shown that inappropriate formulations reach 72%, exposing patients to side effects, pharmacological interactions and rising costs. Some groups have recommended many interventions to control and make a rational use of antimicrobials, into strategies known as "antimicrobial stewardship", these interventions are useful also for antifungal agents and it has been named "antifungal stewardship". Here we present a narrative review of the scientific literature showing published articles about appropriate use of antifungal agents and the experience of some centers after implementing antifungal stewardship programs.
Insights
Invasive fungal disease (IFD) is rising in at-risk patients, leading to increased antifungal use. Antifungal stewardship programs can optimize prescribing, reducing costs and side effects.
Area of Science:
- Infectious Diseases
- Clinical Pharmacy
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Invasive fungal disease (IFD) incidence is increasing in immunocompromised and critically ill populations.
- This rise necessitates greater use of antifungal agents for prophylaxis, pre-emptive, and empiric treatments.
- Suboptimal antifungal prescribing, with up to 72% inappropriate formulations, leads to adverse effects, drug interactions, and increased healthcare costs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the literature on the appropriate use of antifungal agents.
- To present the experiences of centers that have implemented antifungal stewardship programs.
- To highlight the benefits of antifungal stewardship in optimizing antifungal therapy.
Main Methods:
- A narrative review of published scientific literature was conducted.
- The review focused on articles addressing appropriate antifungal agent use.
- Case studies and experiences from antifungal stewardship program implementation were analyzed.
Main Results:
- Inappropriate antifungal formulations are common, impacting patient safety and costs.
- Antifungal stewardship strategies, analogous to antimicrobial stewardship, are effective.
- Implementation of antifungal stewardship programs has shown positive outcomes in various centers.
Conclusions:
- Antifungal stewardship is crucial for rationalizing antifungal prescribing.
- Optimized antifungal use improves patient outcomes and reduces healthcare expenditure.
- Widespread adoption of antifungal stewardship programs is recommended.
Related Concept Videos
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion
Prescription, Nonprescription and Orphan Drugs
The misuse and addiction to prescription drugs is a growing problem that can affect people of all age groups, specifically teenagers. This can happen when prescription medications are used in ways not intended by the prescriber, such as taking someone else's prescription or using medication for...
Drug Therapy
Antianxiety Medications
Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients
Fungal Phylum Microsporidia
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...

