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Reducing the primate pet trade: Actions for primatologists.

Marilyn A Norconk1, Sylvia Atsalis2, Gregg Tully3

  • 1Department of Anthropology, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio.

American Journal of Primatology
|December 27, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Primatologists can combat the lucrative illegal pet trade by understanding primate biology and implementing regional guidelines. This involves raising awareness, fostering research, and training locals to address primate trafficking effectively.

Keywords:
collaborative researchcommercialization of primatesillegal trafficking in live animalssocial media

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Area of Science:

  • Primatology
  • Wildlife Trade
  • Conservation Biology

Background:

  • The international trade in live primates is a significant global issue, impacting hundreds of thousands of individuals annually.
  • The pet trade represents a major component of this lucrative business, threatening wild primate populations.
  • Primatologists possess unique expertise in primate behavior, biology, and life history, positioning them to address trade-related challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide regional updates on primate removal from habitat countries, focusing on the pet trade.
  • To develop actionable guidelines for primatologists to combat illegal primate trafficking.
  • To inform strategies for addressing the critical problem of live primate trade.

Main Methods:

  • The commentary is based on a panel presentation at the International Primatological Society Congress in 2018.
  • It synthesizes regional information on the status of primate removal for the pet trade.
  • Recommendations are formulated based on primatologists' expertise in primate behavior and biology.

Main Results:

  • The live primate trade, particularly for pets, significantly impacts wild populations and involves substantial annual transactions.
  • Primatologists are uniquely positioned to understand and counter the effects of this trade.
  • The commentary outlines specific recommendations for combating illegal primate trafficking.

Conclusions:

  • Effective strategies to combat the illegal primate pet trade require regional updates and collaborative guideline development.
  • Primatologists can play a crucial role by leveraging their knowledge of primate behavior and biology.
  • Key recommendations include increasing local awareness, fostering research collaborations, providing training, and establishing protocols for action against trafficking.