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Updated: Jan 1, 2026

Development of an Individual-Tree Basal Area Increment Model using a Linear Mixed-Effects Approach
Published on: July 3, 2020
Generation of models from existing models composition: An application to agrarian sciences
André Luiz Pinto Dos Santos1, Guilherme Rocha Moreira1, Frank Gomes-Silva1
1Department of statistics and informatics, Federal Rural University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
A new mathematical model, the von Bertalanffy-Gompertz two-compartment model, best describes gas production kinetics in pinto peanut cultivars. This model aids in estimating rumen degradation and digestibility more accurately.
Area of Science:
- Animal Science
- Mathematical Modeling
- Ruminant Nutrition
Background:
- Mathematical models are crucial for estimating rumen degradation, digestibility, and kinetics.
- Accurate modeling of gas production is essential for understanding feed utilization in ruminants.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel mathematical model by combining existing ones.
- To compare the proposed von Bertalanffy-Gompertz two-compartment model with the logistic two-compartment model for gas production kinetics.
- To identify the best model for describing gas production curves in pinto peanut cultivars.
Main Methods:
- A semi-automated in vitro technique was employed to measure gas production over 96 hours.
- Data from pinto peanut cultivars grown at the Far South Animal Sciences station (Essul) were utilized.
- Model parameters were estimated using the least squares method with the Gauss-Newton iterative process in R software (version 3.4.1).
Main Results:
- The von Bertalanffy-Gompertz two-compartment model demonstrated a superior fit for cumulative gas production.
- Model performance was evaluated using adjusted coefficient of determination, residual mean squares, mean absolute deviation, Akaike information criterion, and Bayesian information criterion.
- The proposed model effectively described the kinetic curve of gas production under the study's conditions.
Conclusions:
- The von Bertalanffy-Gompertz two-compartment model is the most suitable for describing cumulative gas production kinetics in pinto peanut cultivars.
- This study provides a refined method for developing and evaluating mathematical models for feed evaluation.
- The findings contribute to more accurate estimations of rumen degradation and digestibility in ruminant nutrition.
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