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Curriculum integration: From Ladder to Ludo.
Ahsan Sethi1,2, Rehan Ahmed Khan3
1Institute of Health Professions Education and Research, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Rethinking curriculum integration requires moving beyond the linear "integration ladder" model. Using the board game Ludo as a metaphor reveals integration as a dynamic process involving strategy, resources, and challenges, offering a clearer path for educators.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Curriculum Development
- Educational Strategy
Background:
- The concept of curriculum integration is often misinterpreted using a linear "integration ladder" model.
- This can lead to challenges in understanding and implementing effective integration strategies in educational settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a new framework for understanding and implementing curriculum integration.
- To address the limitations of the traditional "integration ladder" model.
- To offer practical insights for educators and institutions on curriculum reform.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the board game "Ludo" as a metaphor to conceptualize curriculum integration.
- Analyzed the dynamics of the game (e.g., tokens, dice rolls, safe spaces, opponents) in relation to educational components (disciplines, resources, challenges).
- Discussed three distinct systems of integration with implications for curriculum, assessment, organization, and scheduling.
Main Results:
- The Ludo metaphor illustrates integration as a non-linear, dynamic process influenced by resources, strategy, and external challenges.
- Identified key game elements that map to educational concepts, such as disciplines as tokens and resources as dice rolls.
- Highlighted the importance of skill, strategy, emotion, and luck in managing educational change and integration.
Conclusions:
- A Ludo-inspired model provides a more nuanced understanding of curriculum integration than the "integration ladder."
- Clear descriptions of different integration systems can simplify implementation for educational institutions.
- This approach facilitates better comprehension and adoption of curriculum integration strategies.
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