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Promoting adherence in adolescents and young adults with cancer to optimize outcomes: A developmentally oriented
Ashley Vandermorris1, Lorna Sampson2, Chana Korenblum3
1Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Paediatrics, SickKids Hospital and University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Abstract:
Adherence is a critical consideration in ongoing efforts to improve outcomes among adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with cancer. In this narrative review, we embed existing conceptualizations of adherence within a developmental context to provide a novel vantage point from which to examine this important issue. Applying this developmentally oriented framework, we summarize the most current literature on strategies to enhance adherence in the AYA population. A developmentally informed approach to working with AYAs can elucidate unique strengths and vulnerabilities of this population and offer a new perspective on opportunities to respond to biopsychosocial barriers to adherence in a strengths-based, collaborative manner.
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