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Tennis elbow: A clinical review article
S Cutts1, Shafat Gangoo1, Nitin Modi1
1James Paget Hospital, United Kingdom.
Journal of Orthopaedics
|January 1, 2020
Summary
Lateral epicondylitis, also known as tennis elbow, affects 1-3% of adults annually, often due to overuse. This review discusses optimal treatment strategies for this common elbow condition.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Sports Medicine
- Rehabilitation Science
Background:
- Lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow) is a prevalent condition characterized by pain at the lateral elbow.
- It affects 1-3% of the adult population annually, frequently impacting the dominant arm.
- Often an overuse injury from repetitive wrist extension, it can also result from acute trauma.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current literature on lateral epicondylitis.
- To discuss contemporary understanding of optimal treatment modalities for tennis elbow.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature review utilizing MEDLINE database.
- Consultation with specialist colleagues in the field of elbow conditions.
Main Results:
- Tennis elbow affects up to 50% of tennis players due to factors like poor technique and equipment.
- Laborers engaging in repetitive gripping or heavy lifting tasks are also susceptible.
- The review synthesizes existing knowledge on the condition and its management.
Conclusions:
- Lateral epicondylitis is a common overuse injury with varied causes.
- Optimal treatment strategies require a thorough understanding of the current literature and expert consensus.
