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Sarcopenia disease in Iran: an overview.
Gita Shafiee1, Ramin Heshmat1, Afshin Ostovar2
11Chronic Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, NO 10, Jalale-Al-Ahmad Ave, Chamran Highway, Tehran, Iran.
Journal of Diabetes and Metabolic Disorders
|January 1, 2020
Summary
This study surveyed sarcopenia research in Iran, identifying gaps and priorities. Findings highlight the prevalence of sarcopenia and its association with other diseases, informing future research directions.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric Medicine
- Public Health Research
Background:
- Sarcopenia is a significant geriatric condition linked to poor health outcomes and mortality.
- Addressing sarcopenia is crucial for the well-being of the elderly population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a survey of sarcopenia research in Iran.
- To identify research gaps and strengths in sarcopenia studies.
- To establish research priorities for future sarcopenia investigations in Iran.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature search was performed.
- Studies were included from national and international journals authored by Iranians.
- Databases searched included MEDLINE (PubMed), Web of Science, and SCOPUS.
Main Results:
- 48 articles were analyzed and categorized into six research areas.
- Sarcopenia prevalence ranged from 16.5% to 32.5% based on varying definitions.
- Physical activity and nutritional supplementation are effective strategies for managing sarcopenia and its complications.
Conclusions:
- The study identified key research gaps and priorities for sarcopenia in Iran.
- Future research should focus on improving the health and quality of life for individuals with sarcopenia.
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