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Multimodality Diagnosis of Mesenteric Ischemia
Published on: July 21, 2023
Catastrophic Gastrointestinal Bleeding: Always Consider Meckel's Diverticulum.
Filipa Pedro1,2, Joana Romano3, Marta Rebelo1
1Unidade de Cuidados Intensivos do Hospital Egas Moniz, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental, Portugal.
Meckel's diverticulum, a congenital gastrointestinal issue, can cause bleeding, especially in children. Diagnosis can be challenging, particularly in adults, with surgery sometimes being the first confirmation.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Pediatric Surgery
- Diagnostic Imaging
Background:
- Meckel's diverticulum is a congenital anomaly of the small intestine.
- It is often asymptomatic but can lead to complications like gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Gastrointestinal bleeding from Meckel's diverticulum is more prevalent in pediatric populations.
Observation:
- Diagnostic challenges exist for Meckel's diverticulum, particularly in older adults.
- The sensitivity of diagnostic examinations may decrease with advancing patient age.
- A case is presented where diagnosis was confirmed intra-operatively.
Findings:
- Meckel's diverticulum occurs more frequently in children than adults.
- Gastrointestinal bleeding is a significant complication associated with Meckel's diverticulum.
- Delayed or difficult diagnosis is common, especially in adult patients.
Implications:
- Highlights the diagnostic difficulties of Meckel's diverticulum in adults.
- Emphasizes the importance of considering Meckel's diverticulum in cases of unexplained gastrointestinal bleeding.
- Suggests that surgical confirmation remains a possibility despite thorough diagnostic workups.
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