Asymptomatic, Multiple Stent Fractures of a Superficial Femoral Artery

Rajesh Vijayvergiya1, Kewal Kanabar, Sudhanshu Budhakoty

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Advanced Cardiac Centre, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Sector 12, Chandigarh - 160 012, India. rajeshvijay999@hotmail.com.

Insights

Multiple stent fractures, often caused by ostial disease and chronic total occlusion, can occur. This case highlights a patient with multiple fractures but a patent lumen, defying typical outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Interventional Cardiology
  • Biomedical Engineering

Background:

  • Stent fractures are a known complication of coronary interventions.
  • Factors contributing to stent fracture include ostial disease, chronic total occlusion, and the use of long, multiple stents.

Observation:

  • The presented case involved a patient with multiple stent fractures.
  • These fractures were associated with several predisposing factors.

Findings:

  • Despite the presence of multiple stent fractures, the patient maintained a patent lumen.
  • This finding contrasts with the typical expectation of significant in-stent restenosis in such cases.

Implications:

  • The case challenges the conventional understanding of the clinical sequelae of stent fractures.
  • Further research is warranted to explore the mechanisms underlying lumen patency in the presence of multiple stent fractures.

Related Concept Videos

Arteries of Lower Limbs01:20

Arteries of Lower Limbs

The external iliac artery transitions out of the body cavity, entering the femoral region of the lower leg, and is renamed the femoral artery at the point where it traverses the body wall. This artery is responsible for the distribution of blood to the thigh's deep muscles and the skin's ventral and lateral regions, achieved through several minor branches and the lateral deep femoral artery, which also spawns a lateral circumflex artery. The knee area receives blood from the genicular...
4.0K
Peripheral Artery Disease I: Introduction01:30

Peripheral Artery Disease I: Introduction

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) predominantly results from atherosclerosis, which involves the accumulation of fatty deposits, or plaques, within the walls of arteries. This causes them to narrow and harden, significantly reducing blood flow. PAD predominantly affects the legs, particularly the arteries supplying the thighs and calves. In rare cases, it may involve other arteries, including those in the arms.Etiology of PAD:The principal cause of PAD is atherosclerosis, which results from fatty...
253
Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation01:21

Peripheral Arterial Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Evaluation

Clinical manifestationsPeripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) manifests through a range of symptoms, from the characteristic intermittent claudication to atypical presentations and severe complications in advanced stages. Intermittent claudication, a hallmark symptom of PAD, presents as exercise-induced muscle pain that typically resolves within minutes of rest. This pain is reproducible and stems from inadequate blood flow, leading to the accumulation of lactic acid produced during anaerobic...
285
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
157