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Updated: Dec 31, 2025

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A Bioluminescent and Fluorescent Orthotopic Syngeneic Murine Model of Androgen-dependent and Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Published on: March 6, 2018
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Navigating systemic therapy for metastatic castration-naïve prostate cancer
E M Kwan1,2, I A Thangasamy3,4, J Teh3
1Department of Medicine, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
World Journal of Urology
|January 4, 2020
Summary
Systemic therapies, including docetaxel or AR pathway inhibitors, significantly improve outcomes for metastatic castration-naïve prostate cancer (mCNPC). Early treatment with these agents enhances patient quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Urology
Background:
- Advanced prostate cancer treatment has evolved significantly, particularly for metastatic castration-naïve disease.
- Recent advancements focus on systemic therapy for metastatic castration-naïve prostate cancer (mCNPC).
Purpose of the Study:
- To review evidence for systemic therapy in mCNPC.
- To provide guidance on selecting treatments to optimize patient outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Narrative review of existing and emerging evidence.
- Analysis of systemic therapy options for mCNPC.
Main Results:
- Docetaxel or AR pathway inhibitors (abiraterone, enzalutamide, apalutamide) are standard care for mCNPC with long-term ADT.
- Upfront docetaxel is now recommended for all patients, irrespective of metastatic burden.
- Treatment decisions require comprehensive patient, disease, and logistical factor assessment.
Conclusions:
- Early potent systemic therapy dramatically improves clinical outcomes in mCNPC.
- Ongoing research promises further advancements in mCNPC management and patient quality of life.
Keywords:
AbirateroneAndrogen receptor pathway inhibitorsApalutamideCastration-naïveDocetaxelEnzalutamideHormone-sensitiveMetastatic prostate cancerMore Related Videos
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